Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer. More people are diagnosed with skin cancer each year than all the other types of cancer combined. One in five people will be affected by skin cancer, which makes it essential that you know and recognize the signs of skin cancer. In Toms River, NJ, Dr. Marc Handle and Dr. Robert Lee of Premier Dermatology Clinic care for your skin.

Types

Basal Cell Carcinoma

This type of skin cancer in Toms River, NJ, is the most common. More than three million cases are diagnosed in the United States every year. This type of cancer usually appears as a clear or flesh-colored translucent bump on the skin. 

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

As the second most common type of skin cancer, squamous cell carcinoma is diagnosed in almost two million people per year in the US. It may resemble a wart with a rough, scaly, reddish area or a bloody open sore that can look like an age spot. It usually appears in areas of the body exposed to extensive sun. 

Merkel Cell Carcinoma

This type of cancer is not common, but it is particularly aggressive and can be life-threatening. Only about three people in a million will get this type of skin cancer, which accounts for 3,000 new cases each year in the US. This type of cancer appears most often on the face, neck, or head. It is a flesh-colored or pinkish growth that grows quickly, is tender to the touch, and looks like an insect bite or a pimple. It may be itchy and the size of a dime. Even when treated early, there is a 40% chance it will reoccur. 

Melanoma

Melanoma is a skin spot that changes color, size, or shape. It usually looks different from other spots. If you notice an odd mark on your skin, it is essential to get it checked. It could be fatal. 

Causes

Most skin cancer is caused by exposure to UV rays from the sun, tanning beds, or lights. Damage is cumulative, and most has been done by age 18. 

Risk Factors

• Light skin that freckles easily
• Having light-colored eyes and blond or red hair
• If you have had extensive exposure to the sun
• Multiple sunburns
• A family history of skin cancer
• A personal history of skin cancer

Dr. Handle and Dr. Lee at Premier Dermatology Clinic offer preventive care and treatment for skin cancer in Toms River, NJ. To make an appointment, call our office at (732) 934-4141 or email us through the website.